IP addresses may be far from the core of your organization’s internet strategy, but most people give them less credit than they are owed. Too many people overlook the importance of choosing rightly between a static and dynamic address, initially assuming that either can be made to work the same way, or simply grown used to with time. However, this one choice can greatly affect how quickly and fully you are able to achieve your business goals using the technology at your disposal.
Static IP Addresses
These are assigned to specific devices and set to stay the same until they are changed explicitly. Such addresses allow for easier remote access, easy hosting, and more reliable communication overall. Added control and functionality derived out of this more than offsets the additional cost that companies have to pay when they buy IPv4 addresses of the static type.
Pros of Static IP
One of the main advantages of simple server hosting is the simplified nature of subsequent email, web, and FTP server hosting. Aside from that, you also get to lay hands on more expedient remote access, because with each of the options, your IP address is remembered and trusted. Communication becomes more reliable via VoIP, and file transfers move faster.
Cons of Static IP
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An unchanging IP address attracts many security issues, by giving potential hackers more time to breach your network. A typical static address also costs more than you would pay someone making a dynamic IPv4 sale, which is why it is rarely included in an internet plan. The setup required there is significantly complex, involving manual configuration of devices using the address.
Dynamic IP Addresses
The network assigns you this type of address when you connect to it, and then changes this periodically. People are attracted to the low-maintenance aspect of this, but it does raise concerns in places where remote access is involved. Dynamic IP’s are the default type.
Pros of Dynamic IP
With a dynamic IP, you need to spend less money and time since your device grabs it automatically. You not only save money this way by paying the bare minimum to your ISP, but also expand the range of simultaneously usable devices, since none of these has to be disconnected to allow room for another.
Cons of Static IP
There is a greater chance of downtime, which is bad in terms of website hosting and VoIP. Geolocation is rendered much less accurate as well. Lastly, you would have your employees spending a lot more time meeting the challenges posed by unsecured remote access.